Calculate the predictive aging of your Blade Battery according to your habits and climate.
BYD's Blade Battery uses LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) cells. At physical and chemical levels, its degradation behaves very differently from traditional NMC/NCA batteries:
Calendar aging is dominated by the formation and growth of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the anode. This growth consumes active lithium ions. This process is sublinear with respect to time (it slows down in the last years) and doubles for every 10°C according to the Arrhenius equation.
When charging and discharging, active particles experience volume changes (expansion/contraction). The Atto 3's instant torque (310 Nm) and high-power fast charging (DC) accelerate the appearance of microcracks, reducing the electrical conductivity of the electrodes.
Charging at high powers with the battery below 15°C promotes 'lithium plating' (metallic lithium deposition instead of intercalation), which irreversibly destroys useful capacity. Therefore, the car's BMS strictly limits power if it detects cold.